L&I, NOT the Bad Guys

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For many employers, the Department of Labor & Industries (L&I) is something to avoid.

Inspections, fines, shutdowns. That is the common perception.

But the reality is very different.

L&I’s primary goal is not to penalize businesses. It is to ensure that workers are safe and that workplaces meet safety standards. In fact, they would rather help you fix issues before they become violations.

What L&I Actually Wants

L&I is focused on three core areas:

  • Workplace safety and health
  • Risk reduction
  • Injury prevention

Their objective is simple. Fewer injuries, fewer incidents, and safer environments for employees.

And the most effective way to achieve that is not through enforcement. It is through cooperation.

The Overlooked Benefit: Free Consultations

One of the most underused resources L&I offers is consultation services.

These include:

  • Safety and health evaluations
  • Risk management guidance
  • Ergonomic assessments

These services are typically available at no cost.

More importantly, they are designed to help you identify and fix issues before they turn into violations.

Why Consultations Change the Game

When you request a consultation, you shift from reactive to proactive.

During an active consultation period:

  • You are working with L&I, not against them
  • Findings are documented clearly with guidance on how to fix them
  • You are given time to correct issues

In many cases, as long as you are actively addressing the findings, you reduce the likelihood of unexpected enforcement actions.

This alone can significantly reduce stress and uncertainty.

From Fear to Partnership

After the initial consultation, something important happens.

The relationship changes.

L&I begins to see your organization as cooperative and committed to safety. You gain clarity on expectations, and they gain confidence in your willingness to improve.

Over time:

  • Communication becomes easier
  • Expectations become clearer
  • Compliance becomes more manageable

This is not about avoiding accountability. It is about building a working relationship that benefits both sides.

Real Value: Preventing Problems Before They Happen

L&I consultations often involve:

  • Speaking with employees and supervisors
  • Observing real working conditions
  • Identifying risks that may not be obvious internally

This external perspective is valuable. It helps validate what you are doing right and highlights gaps you may have missed.

Fixing issues early is always less expensive than dealing with injuries, claims, or violations later.

The Cost of Avoidance

Avoiding L&I does not eliminate risk. It increases it.

Without proactive engagement:

  • Small issues can go unnoticed
  • Compliance gaps can grow over time
  • The chance of violations or incidents increases

And when enforcement does happen, it is often more disruptive and costly than it needed to be.

A Smarter Approach

Instead of seeing L&I as a threat, treat them as a resource.

A practical approach looks like this:

  • Schedule regular consultations
  • Act on findings promptly
  • Document improvements
  • Involve employees in safety efforts

This creates a cycle of continuous improvement rather than reactive correction.

The Bottom Line

L&I is not trying to shut you down. They are trying to help you operate safely.

If you engage early, follow through, and treat the process seriously, you can:

  • Reduce risk
  • Improve workplace safety
  • Avoid surprises
  • Sleep a lot easier at night

In the end, the goal is the same for everyone.

A safe workplace, fewer injuries, and a business that runs without disruption.

About the Author

Brent Ward
Brent Ward has worked in Facilities Management since 2007 and founded Left Coast Facilities Consulting in 2023. He serves as Immediate Past President of the Oregon SW Washington IFMA chapter and holds leadership roles on IFMA’s global boards and councils. A frequent public speaker and writer, his work appears in business journals and industry publications. Raised in a construction family, Brent also holds FMP, SFP, CFM, and CFT credentials.

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