Is it Necessary to become a Sustainable Office?

Table of Contents

We all agree that the office as we knew it pre-COVID is at least changing, if not unrecognizable. Whether you’re downsizing because most of your staff is remote, or you’ve returned to a five-day-a-week rhythm, the environment we work in is being fundamentally rethought — and sustainability is right at the center of that conversation.

Workers aren’t just requesting flexible space anymore. According to a 2023 IBM Institute for Business Value survey, around 70% of global employees say they prefer to work for organizations they consider environmentally responsible, and roughly 40% of millennials and Gen Z workers say they’d accept a pay cut to do so. The direction of travel is clear: green workplaces are becoming a baseline expectation, not a perk.

Prefer sustainable employer

70%

of global workers

Would take a pay cut

40%

of millennials & Gen Z

Buildings account for global CO₂

39%

operations + embodied carbon

LEED buildings vs. conventional

25%

less energy on average

So what does a sustainable office actually mean?

There are two layers, and most people conflate them. The first is the building itself — a green-certified structure under LEED, BREEAM, or WELL standards. LEED-certified buildings use, on average, 25% less energy than conventional ones and produce significantly lower carbon emissions. That’s the landlord’s job, mostly. The second layer — the one that’s entirely on you — is internal operations. That’s where it gets interesting, and honestly, where the biggest quick wins are hiding.

Go after paper first

The average office worker in the U.S. still uses around 10,000 sheets of paper per year. Shifting contracts, invoices, HR forms, and compliance documents to digital workflows doesn’t just reduce waste — it frees up physical space. Think about how many square feet of prime real estate you’re handing over to filing cabinets. That space could be a collaboration zone, a quiet room, or simply desks you don’t have to pay for.

Then look at procurement and shipping

This is where the carbon savings can be surprisingly large. If you have a single vendor sending you three small deliveries a week, consolidating those into one weekly shipment can cut associated transport emissions by 50–60% depending on distance. Multiply that across five vendors and you have a meaningful number. Even better — audit how many of your suppliers are genuinely local. Sourcing within a 100-mile radius for consumables like coffee, paper goods, and cleaning products can reduce last-mile emissions and often supports better pricing relationships too.

Where operational savings come from

Reduce paper & printing
82%
Energy-efficient lighting/HVAC
75%
Consolidate vendor shipments
61%
Source local suppliers
54%
Waste diversion & composting
47%

% of organizations reporting measurable cost savings from each practice. Sources: USGBC, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, EPA.

Certification frameworks give you a roadmap

Programs like LEED for Operations and Maintenance (LEED O+M), the WELL Building Standard, and ENERGY STAR for commercial buildings don’t just hand out plaques — they require documented operational changes. That means assessed energy use, water efficiency metrics, a waste diversion plan, and a sustainable purchasing policy. Working toward any one of these certifications forces the internal audit that most companies know they need but never quite get around to doing.

Getting ahead of emissions reporting requirements now, when changes are largely voluntary and costs are manageable, is a far better position than scrambling when compliance becomes mandatory.

The business case is no longer soft

Buildings account for 39% of global CO₂ emissions when you include both operational and embodied carbon, according to the World Green Building Council. Regulators in the EU, UK, and increasingly in U.S. cities are beginning to mandate emissions reporting for commercial tenants — not just landlords. Getting ahead of that now, when the changes are still largely voluntary and the costs are manageable, is a far better position than scrambling when compliance becomes mandatory.

The list of operational levers is long — energy monitoring, sustainable catering, commuter benefits, responsible IT disposal — but the principle is simple. A sustainable office isn’t a charity project. It’s a reflection of operational discipline, and it happens to be exactly what the next generation of talent is looking for.

Sources

IBM Institute for Business Value (2023)

U.S. Green Building Council (USGBC)

World Green Building Council

Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

About the Author

Brent Ward
Brent Ward has worked in Facilities Management since 2007 and founded Left Coast Facilities Consulting in 2023. He serves as Immediate Past President of the Oregon SW Washington IFMA chapter and holds leadership roles on IFMA’s global boards and councils. A frequent public speaker and writer, his work appears in business journals and industry publications. Raised in a construction family, Brent also holds FMP, SFP, CFM, and CFT credentials.

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